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FNB · Ophthalmology

Vitreo Retinal Surgery — FNB reading list.

What a two-year FNB fellow in Vitreo Retinal Surgery reads, and what each title is for.

7Titles listed
4Read cover to cover
2 yrsFellowship length
400Marks in the exit exam
The fellowship

Vitreo Retinal Surgery at a glance

Retinal detachment surgery, vitrectomy, diabetic retinopathy and intravitreal therapy.

DisciplineOphthalmology
Length2 years, full-time at an NBEMS-accredited hospital
Entered fromDNB/MS Ophthalmology
EntranceFET, the NBEMS Fellowship Entrance Test — 100 questions in 105 minutes, Part-A from the feeder specialty and Part-B from this fellowship.
How this list is used

Reading for Vitreo Retinal Surgery

VR fellows read in two tracks: a medical retina reference for diagnosis and a surgical text for the operating theatre. Ryan's is the encyclopaedic reference the unit owns and fellows read selectively by topic; the Yannuzzi atlas is what people actually flick through in clinic to match a fundus picture or an OCT. On the surgical side Charles is the classic that fellows read before their first vitrectomy lists, and Williamson is the one most often bought personally because it is short enough to finish. In Indian units with high volumes of diabetic tractional detachment and trauma, Venkatesh's handbook is popular because the case material is recognisable. OCT reading is constant throughout the fellowship, so an atlas is kept beside the machine.

Titles are tagged core reading — the ones fellows finish — or reference, the ones they look things up in. Editions are given where the current edition is what you want to buy.

  1. Ryan's Retinacore readingSriniVas R. Sadda (ed.) · Elsevier · 7th editionThe unit's encyclopaedic reference, read topic-by-topic for pathophysiology, imaging and evidence behind surgical decisions.
  2. Yannuzzi's Retina Atlascore readingK. Bailey Freund, David Sarraf, William F. Mieler, Lawrence A. Yannuzzi · Elsevier · 3rd editionThe atlas kept in clinic for matching fundus photographs, angiography and OCT against a named diagnosis.
  3. Vitreous Microsurgerycore readingSteve Charles, Stephen Huddleston, Byron Wood · Wolters Kluwer · 6th editionRead before starting independent vitrectomy lists for instrument settings, fluidics and step-by-step surgical technique.
  4. Vitreoretinal Surgerycore readingThomas H. Williamson · Springer · 3rd edition (2021)Short enough to finish during the fellowship and the usual source for case selection and expected outcomes by indication.
  5. Handbook of Vitreoretinal SurgeryreferencePradeep Venkatesh · CRC PressPopular in Indian units because the case material — advanced diabetic traction, trauma, complicated detachment — matches the local operating list.
  6. Atlas of Retinal OCT: Optical Coherence TomographyreferenceShilpa J. Desai (ed.) · Elsevier · 2nd editionKept beside the OCT machine for rapid pattern recognition of macular pathology before and after surgery.
  7. Kanski's Clinical OphthalmologyreferenceJohn F. Salmon · Elsevier · 10th editionThe general ophthalmology fallback for the non-retinal findings and systemic associations that still come up in vivas and clinics.

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The exit examination

What you are reading towards

The exit examination is the FEE - Fellowship Exit Examination, held after completion of the fellowship training. Theory: one paper of 100 marks (10 questions of 10 marks each) of three hours' duration. Practical: 300 marks, comprising clinical examination and viva voce. A candidate must obtain a minimum of 50% marks in aggregate across theory and practical (200 of 400) to qualify, with the theory paper itself to be passed at 50/100. Trainees must also appear in the formative assessment during training. Successful candidates are awarded the FNB (or FNB-PD) at the annual NBEMS convocation.

How FNB entry and the FEE work, in full ›

Related on the site

Going further in Vitreo Retinal Surgery

Printing your Vitreo Retinal Surgery fellowship reading?

Send the PDF on WhatsApp — colour Rs 1/page, B&W 50p/page, binding Rs 40. Printed, bound and delivered anywhere in India.

Frequently asked

FNB Vitreo Retinal Surgery — questions

Which books do FNB Vitreo Retinal Surgery fellows read?

The 7 titles on this page, of which 4 are read cover to cover and the rest are kept as references. Most fellows own two or three and use the department copy for the others.

How long is the FNB in Vitreo Retinal Surgery?

2 years, full-time at an NBEMS-accredited hospital, followed by the Fellowship Exit Examination.

Which specialty do you enter FNB Vitreo Retinal Surgery from?

DNB/MS Ophthalmology

How is the FNB exit examination marked?

One theory paper of 100 marks with ten questions of ten marks each, and a 300-mark practical of clinical examination and viva. A candidate needs 50 per cent in aggregate across the two.

Can you print this reading for me?

We print from the PDF you send us. Send the file on WhatsApp with your page count and whether you want colour, black and white or mixed, and we print, bind and deliver anywhere in India. We do not supply copyrighted book files.