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MCh Superspecialty · Book Guide

Books for MCh Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgery (CTVS).

What MCh Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgery (CTVS) residents and departments actually read in 2026 — with journals, a year-wise reading plan, and the references you will need for your thesis and exit practical.

18Titles on the reference list
9Current-edition picks
3 yearsReading plan included
Reference reading list

The reference reading list for MCh Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgery (CTVS)

These 18 titles are the standard references for Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgery (CTVS), drawn from the NBE DrNB curriculum and the texts Indian teaching departments work from. Each is shown with the edition in circulation now, so you can print or buy the right one first time.

  1. Kirklin/Barratt-Boyes Cardiac SurgeryKirklin J.K., Blackstone E.H., Hanley F.L., Kouchoukos N.T. · 5th editionNamed in the NBE curriculum and the standard reference work on cardiac surgical morphology, technique and outcomes.
  2. Sabiston and Spencer Surgery of the ChestSellke F.W., del Nido P.J., Swanson S.J. · 10th editionNamed in the NBE curriculum; two-volume core text covering adult cardiac, congenital and general thoracic surgery.
  3. Glenn's Thoracic and Cardiovascular SurgeryBaue A.E., Geha A.S., Hammond G.L., Laks H., Naunheim K.S.Named in the NBE curriculum; classic operative reference still used in Indian departments for technique description.
  4. Pearson's Thoracic and Esophageal SurgeryPatterson G.A., Cooper J.D., Deslauriers J., Luketich J.D., Rice T.W. · 3rd editionNamed in the NBE curriculum; the reference text for the general thoracic and oesophageal component of CTVS training.
  5. Moss & Adams' Heart Disease in Infants, Children, and Adolescents: Including the Fetus and Young AdultShaddy R.E., Penny D.J., Feltes T.F., Cetta F., Mital S. · 10th editionNamed in the NBE curriculum; standard source for the congenital heart disease knowledge base underpinning paediatric cardiac surgery.
  6. Cardiopulmonary Bypass and Mechanical Support: Principles and PracticeGravlee G.P., Davis R.F., Hammon J., Kussman B. · 4th editionCurrent standard text on extracorporeal circulation, perfusion and mechanical circulatory support (NBE lists an older Mora title on the same subject).
  7. Cardiac Surgery in the AdultCohn L.H., Adams D.H. · 5th editionWidely used adult cardiac surgery reference for coronary, valve and aortic disease management.
  8. Khonsari's Cardiac Surgery: Safeguards and Pitfalls in Operative TechniqueArdehali A., Chen J.M. · 5th editionCompact operative manual read by residents before theatre for step-by-step technique and error avoidance.
  9. Rutherford's Vascular Surgery and Endovascular TherapySidawy A.N., Perler B.A. · 10th editionThe definitive reference for the vascular component of the CTVS syllabus, open and endovascular.
  10. Haimovici's Vascular SurgeryAscher E. · 6th editionLong-standing vascular surgery text valued for its detailed operative exposures and anatomy.
  11. Pediatric Cardiac SurgeryMavroudis C., Backer C.L. · 5th editionPrincipal operative reference for congenital cardiac procedures and their long-term results.
  12. Comprehensive Surgical Management of Congenital Heart DiseaseJonas R.A. · 2nd editionSingle-author account of congenital repair technique, perfusion and neuroprotection strategy.
  13. Shields' General Thoracic SurgeryLoCicero J., Feins R.H., Colson Y.L., Rocco G. · 8th editionComprehensive general thoracic reference covering lung, pleura, mediastinum, chest wall and diaphragm.
  14. Atlas of Cardiac Surgical TechniquesSellke F.W., Ruel M. · 3rd editionIllustrated operative atlas used for pre-operative rehearsal of adult cardiac procedures.
  15. Sugarbaker's Adult Chest SurgerySugarbaker D.J., Bueno R., Burt B.M., Groth S.S., Loor G., Wolf A.S. · 3rd editionCase-based thoracic text strong on decision-making, minimally invasive approaches and perioperative care.
  16. Operative Thoracic SurgeryKaiser L.R., Jamieson G.G., Thompson S.K. · 6th editionOperative-technique manual in the Rob & Smith tradition for thoracic and oesophageal procedures.
  17. Mastery of Cardiothoracic SurgeryKaiser L.R., Kron I.L., Spray T.L.Multi-author technique compendium presenting alternative approaches to the same operation.
  18. Cardiac Surgery: Operative TechniqueDoty D.B., Doty J.R.Drawing-led operative atlas favoured by trainees for learning cardiac exposures and repairs.

Source: NBE DrNB curriculum for Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgery (CTVS)

What residents actually use

Current editions, and what each one is for

The books most residents actually buy. These are the editions in circulation now, with a note on whether each is something you read through, keep as a reference, or open only for the viva.

  1. Kirklin/Barratt-Boyes Cardiac Surgery (2 vols)Nicholas T. Kouchoukos, Eugene H. Blackstone, Frank L. Hanley, James K. Kirklin · 4th edition · core referenceThe definitive cardiac surgical reference for both congenital and acquired disease.
  2. Cardiac Surgery in the AdultLawrence H. Cohn, David H. Adams · 6th edition · core adult cardiac textMost readable comprehensive adult cardiac surgery text; strong on decision-making.
  3. Sabiston and Spencer Surgery of the Chest (2 vols)Frank W. Sellke, Pedro J. del Nido, Scott J. Swanson · 9th edition · core referenceCovers cardiac, thoracic and great-vessel surgery in one work — matches the Indian CTVS syllabus well.
  4. Comprehensive Surgical Management of Congenital Heart DiseaseRichard A. Jonas · 2nd edition · congenital referenceClear operative logic for congenital repairs, which dominate Indian CTVS practice.
  5. Rutherford's Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy (2 vols)Anton N. Sidawy, Bruce A. Perler · 10th edition · vascular referenceThe vascular third of the syllabus is examined from this.
  6. Shields' General Thoracic Surgery (2 vols)Joseph LoCicero III, Richard H. Feins, Yolonda L. Colson, Gaetano Rocco · 8th edition · thoracic referenceStandard for lung, oesophagus, mediastinum and chest wall.
  7. Cardiopulmonary Bypass and Mechanical Support: Principles and PracticeGlenn P. Gravlee, Richard F. Davis, Nevin M. Katz · 4th edition · perfusion scienceEssential for the basic-sciences paper and perfusion viva questions.
  8. Cardiac Surgery: Safeguards and Pitfalls in Operative Technique (Khonsari)Colleen Flynn Sintek, Siavosh Khonsari · 5th edition · operative primerCompact illustrated operative steps — the first-year resident's practical companion.
  9. Braunwald's Heart DiseasePeter Libby, Robert O. Bonow, Douglas L. Mann, Gordon F. Tomaselli · 12th edition · cardiology backgroundFor haemodynamics, echocardiography and medical management questions.
Reading plan

What to read, and when

Three years of superspecialty training goes faster than it sounds, and most of it is spent on the floor. The order below is what works for most MCh Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgery (CTVS) residents.

Year 1

Build the base

Khonsari for operative steps plus Gravlee for bypass physiology; Braunwald sections for haemodynamics and echo; begin Cohn & Adams by chapter as cases arise; register the thesis protocol.

Year 2

Go deep, collect thesis data

Systematic Kirklin/Barratt-Boyes for congenital and valve surgery, Jonas for congenital operative logic, Shields for thoracic and Rutherford for vascular; complete thesis data collection.

Year 3

Revise, drill, submit

Revision pass through Cohn & Adams and Sabiston-Spencer, guideline and landmark trial review (SYNTAX, EXCEL, PARTNER, FREEDOM), then intensive mock long/short cases, imaging spots and viva practice.

Thesis

References for your thesis

Protocol, methodology and reporting standards examiners expect you to have followed.

  • ICMR National Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical and Health Research Involving Human Participants (2017)
  • Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery (IACTS)
  • The Annals of Thoracic Surgery and Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
  • European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery and Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery
  • STS and EACTS national database definitions for outcome variables
  • STROBE / CONSORT / PRISMA reporting statements (equator-network.org)
Practical & viva

What the practical actually tests

Cases, spotters and stations that come up again and again in the exit exam.

  • Long case: rheumatic valvular heart disease, cyanotic congenital heart disease or ischaemic heart disease for surgery
  • Short cases: post-sternotomy patient, VSD/ASD, coarctation, empyema thoracis, thoracic outlet syndrome, peripheral arterial disease
  • Chest X-ray, CT angiography, coronary angiogram and echocardiography interpretation
  • ECG and haemodynamic/cath data interpretation
  • Instruments: cannulae, cross-clamps, valve sizers and prostheses, oxygenator circuit, IABP, ECMO cannulae, vascular grafts, endovascular hardware
  • Cardiopulmonary bypass circuit set-up and myocardial protection strategies
  • Operative video and specimen discussion
  • Logbook and thesis defence
About the course

MCh Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgery (CTVS) in context

The MCh CTVS exit examination follows the affiliating university's scheme under NMC Postgraduate Medical Education Regulations. In practice this is four theory papers of 100 marks — typically applied basic sciences and cardiopulmonary bypass, acquired cardiac surgery, congenital heart and thoracic/vascular surgery, and recent advances — plus a clinical/practical examination with long and short cases, ward rounds, imaging, cath and echo spots, instruments and grafts, and viva with logbook and thesis.

Frequently asked

MCh Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgery (CTVS) books — questions

Which books should I read for MCh Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgery (CTVS)?

The titles on this page are the ones residents and departments actually use, each with the edition in circulation now. Start with the first one listed and add the references as your reading deepens.

Which single book should I start with in MCh Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgery (CTVS)?

Kirklin/Barratt-Boyes Cardiac Surgery (2 vols) by Nicholas T. Kouchoukos, Eugene H. Blackstone, Frank L. Hanley, James K. Kirklin is the usual anchor. The definitive cardiac surgical reference for both congenital and acquired disease.

How is MCh Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgery (CTVS) different from the DNB or MD version?

MCh Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgery (CTVS) is a superspecialty course taken after a broad-specialty MD, MS or DNB, so the reading is narrower and deeper. The broad-specialty texts are assumed knowledge by the time you start.

Do I need to buy every book listed?

No. Most residents own two or three and use the department or library copy for the rest. That is exactly why printing selected chapters from a PDF works out cheaper than buying volumes you will open twice.

Can you print these books for me?

We print from the PDF you send us. Send the file on WhatsApp with your page count and whether you want colour, black and white or mixed, and we print, bind and deliver anywhere in India. We do not supply copyrighted book files.

How much does printing cost?

Black and white is 50 paise a page, colour is Rs 1 a page, and binding is Rs 40 per bound volume. A 400-page mixed set with binding usually works out around Rs 300 plus delivery.

Printing your MCh Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgery (CTVS) reading?

Send the PDF on WhatsApp — colour Rs 1/page, B&W 50p/page, binding Rs 40. Printed, bound and delivered anywhere in India.

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